OCR Rendition - approximatehave been 41 senior classics present year. Wherever two been bracketed together, I s ono that stood best in oth
tions, and then extracted th names from the list of them, of hereditary influence :
1827. Kennedy : father was a cl ssic of eminence.; two brothers, see bel w ; another brother, almost equally dist nguished in classics.
1828. Selwyn : brother M. P. f Cambridge, an eminent lawyer.
1830. Wordsworth : nephew t the poet,
brother of an almost equally. istinguished
classic, son of- the Master of T inity.
1831. Kennedy (see above.)
1832. Lushington : brother (see b low); nephew to the Right IIon. Sir Steppe ii Lushington. The family has numerous other members of eminent talent.
1834. Kennedy (see above).
1835. Goulbourn : father, Cha cellor of the
Exchequer, nephew of Sei eant Goulboura, cousin to Dr, Goulbourn, Ilewl Master of, ltugby, the well-known preacher.
1835. Vaughan : man y'relationships like those of Goulbourn, including the Judge, the Professor at Oxford, and Mr. Hawk S. (See below.)
1842. Den man : father was the eminent Chief Justice Lord Penman. )
1846. Lushington : brother (see above).
1854. Hawkins : see Vaunhan.
1855. Butler : son of Senior Wrangler of 1794; three brothers, of whom two held University Scholarships in Oxfunl, and the other was a double first-class man at Cam
bridge.
12 of the 41, or about 1 in 3X, show these influences in a more or less lnarked degree .; 7 of them, or 1 in 6, viz. 3
Kennedy, 1 Wordsworth,,2 Lushington, and 1 Butler, very much so.
The data we have been considering are summed up in the following table :
here ttary Talent and Character. -1 163
up to the names had lected the
exam ma
following s instances
r
Number
of
cases.
occurrence of near male relationship.
605
All the men of "original inds" (Sir T. Phillips)- and of every profession between 1453 and 1853 . . .
Living notabilities (Walfo d's " Men of the Tines," letter A) }
Painters of all dates (Bryan' Dicty. A) Musicians (FEtis Dicty. A) Lord Chancellors (Lord Cat pbell) . Senior Classics of Cambrid
Averages
Percentages.
Distinguished father Distinguished man
ham a distinguished has a distin~uished
Son. brother.
6 times in 100 cases. 2 times in 100 cases.
7 „ „ „
5 4
6 3 ,.
16 4
Too recent 10 H „
I in 6 cases.
85
1 in 3} cases.
391 515 54
41
I in 6 cases. 1 in 10 cases. 1 in 3 cases. 1 in 4 cases.
1 in 6 cases.
8 in 100 eases.
5 in 100 cases.
Everywhere is the eno
of hereditary influence fo attention. If we take a most brilliant standard wr last few years, we shall ' share of the number have d relationships. It would be d
off, against the following 1 stances, same number of names ofeminenc°~e, whose immediate r undistinguished. Bront6 (Ja her two sisters); Bulwer (an
the ambassador); Disraeli- (fa of "Curiosities of Literature"); Hallam
(son, the subject of " In 1- moriam") ; Kingsley(two brothers omine tnovelists,
r
mous power
ced on our
list of the
ters of the
nd a large
stinguished
fflcult to set
the
en of equal
lativeswero
e Eyre and
his brother
her, author
two others no less talented) ; Lord Macaulay (son of Zachary Macaulay) ; Miss Martineau (and lior brother) ; Rlerivale, Herman and Charles (brothers) ; Dean Stanley (father the bishop, and popular writer on birds) ; Thackeray (daughter, authoress of 11 Elizabeth ") ; Tennyson (brother also a poet) ; Mrs. Trollope (son, Anthony).
As we cannot doubt that the transmission of talent is as much through the side of the mother as through that of the father, how vastly would the off spring 'be improved, supposing distinguished women to be commonly married to distinguished men, generation after
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